Tesla loses BEV crown to BYD in 2025 as global deliveries drop 15.61% in Q4

  • BYD's full-year 2025 BEV sales reached 2,256,714 units, surpassing Tesla's 1,636,129 units for the first time.
  • Tesla's full-year 2025 deliveries declined by 8.56%, driven by a significant drop in Europe and growth challenges in China.
File photo shows a Tesla Model 3.
(File photo shows a Tesla Model 3. Image credit: CnEVPost)

Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA) saw its global deliveries decline in the fourth quarter, allowing BYD (HKG: 1211, OTCMKTS: BYDDY) to overtake its top position in the global battery electric vehicle (BEV) market.

The US electric vehicle (EV) maker delivered 418,227 vehicles globally in the fourth quarter, falling short of the median analyst estimate of 420,399 units it disclosed on December 29, according to data released today.

The quarterly deliveries declined 15.61% year-on-year and were down 15.87% quarter-on-quarter.

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Tesla quarterly global deliveries
2023 2024 2025

Meanwhile, its Chinese rival BYD continued to see growth in battery electric vehicle (BEV) sales during the fourth quarter, securing the top spot in annual BEV sales for 2025 for the first time.

BYD's passenger BEV sales reached a record 650,811 units in the fourth quarter, up 9.30% year-on-year and up 11.72% quarter-on-quarter.

Tesla global deliveries vs BYD BEV sales (quarterly)
Tesla BYD BEV
Tesla Global Deliveries vs BYD BEV Sales - Quarterly Data
Quarter Tesla Deliveries BYD BEV Sales
Q1 2020 88,400 18,110
Q2 2020 90,650 28,151
Q3 2020 139,300 32,088
Q4 2020 180,570 52,621
Q1 2021 184,800 38,599
Q2 2021 201,250 54,841
Q3 2021 241,300 91,684
Q4 2021 308,600 135,686
Q1 2022 310,048 143,223
Q2 2022 254,695 180,296
Q3 2022 343,830 258,610
Q4 2022 405,278 329,011
Q1 2023 422,875 264,647
Q2 2023 466,140 352,163
Q3 2023 435,059 431,603
Q4 2023 484,507 526,409
Q1 2024 386,810 300,114
Q2 2024 443,956 426,039
Q3 2024 462,890 443,426
Q4 2024 495,570 595,413
Q1 2025 336,681 416,388
Q2 2025 384,122 606,993
Q3 2025 497,099 582,522
Q4 2025 418,227 650,811

BYD's full-year 2025 BEV sales reached 2,256,714 units, surpassing Tesla's 1,636,129 units for the first time, according to data compiled by CnEVPost.

Tesla global deliveries vs BYD BEV sales (annual)
Tesla BYD BEV
Tesla Global Deliveries vs BYD BEV Sales - Annual Data
Year Tesla Deliveries BYD BEV Sales
2020 499,550 130,970
2021 936,172 320,810
2022 1,313,851 911,140
2023 1,808,581 1,574,822
2024 1,789,226 1,764,992
2025 1,636,129 2,256,714

BYD's 2025 BEV sales grew 27.86% compared to 2024, while Tesla's declined 8.56%.

Beyond BEVs, BYD's passenger vehicle lineup includes plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), which recorded sales of 2,288,709 units in 2025 -- a 7.91% decline from 2024.

Tesla's European sales experienced a significant downturn in 2025, partly due to CEO Elon Musk's political involvement.

Tesla's new vehicle registrations in Europe for the first 11 months totaled 203,382 units, a 28.0% decrease from 282,335 units during the same period in 2024, according to a report by CnEVPost last month.

BYD's new vehicle registrations in Europe during the same period reached 159,869 units, a 276.0% increase compared to 42,517 units in the same period of 2024.

In China, intensified competition has posed challenges for Tesla. From January to November, Tesla's retail sales in China came in at 531,855 units, marking a 7.37% year-on-year decline. December and full-year 2025 data is expected to be available later this month.

Tesla loses BEV crown to BYD in 2025 as global deliveries drop 15.61% in Q4

BYD sold 420,398 NEVs in December, marking an 18.34 percent year-on-year decline.
Jan 1, 2026
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